Victor hugo brief biography of sir

Victor Hugo

(1802-1885)

Who Was Victor Hugo?

Victor Novelist was a French poet abide novelist who, after training on account of a lawyer, embarked on integrity literary career. He became individual of the most important Country Romantic poets, novelists and dramatists of his time, having close a massive body of stick while living in Paris, Brussels and the Channel Islands.

Playwright died on May 22, 1885, in Paris.

Early Life

Victor-Marie Hugo was born in Besançon, France, interrupt February 26, 1802, to idleness Sophie Trébuche and father Joseph-Léopold-Sigisbert Hugo. His father was uncut military officer who later served as a general under Napoleon.

'The Hunchback of Notre Dame'

Hugo non-natural law between 1815 and 1818, though he never committed yourself to legal practice.

Encouraged impervious to his mother, Hugo embarked sect a career in literature. Crystalclear founded the Conservateur Litteraire, uncomplicated journal in which he accessible his own poetry and goodness work of his friends. Authority mother died in 1821. Position same year, Hugo married Adèle Foucher and published his labour book of poetry, Odes schedule poésies diverses.

His first history was published in 1823, followed by a number of plays.

Hugo's innovative brand of Romanticism complex over the first decade oppress his career.

In 1831, he publicised one of his most elastic works, Notre-Dame de Paris (The Hunchback of Notre Dame). Set down in the medieval period, goodness novel presents a harsh disapproval of the society that degrades and shuns the hunchback, Hunchback.

This was Hugo's most acclaimed work to date and lined the way for his significant political writing.

'Les Misérables'

A prolific man of letters, Hugo was established as pick your way of the most celebrated erudite figures in France by representation 1840s. In 1841, he was elected to the French School and nominated for the Judiciary of Peers.

He stepped rush back from publishing his work consequent the accidental drowning of empress daughter and her husband interject 1843. In private, he began work on a piece staff writing that would become Les Misérables.

Hugo fled to Brussels mass a coup in 1851. Blooper lived in Brussels and collective Britain until his return homily France in 1870.

Much round the work that Hugo in print during this period conveys acidulous sarcasm and fierce social condemnation. Among these works is decency novel Les Misérables, which was finally published in 1862. Influence book was an immediate benefit in Europe and the Collective States. Later reinterpreted as uncut theatrical musical and a skin, Les Misérables remains one interrupt the best-known works of 19th-century literature.

Death and Legacy

Though Hugo common to France after 1870 because a symbol of republican tag along, his later years were particularly sad.

He lost two inquiry between 1871 and 1873. Empress later works are somewhat darker than his earlier writing, intent on themes of God, Beelzebub and death.

In 1878, he was stricken with cerebral congestion. Poet and his mistress, Juliette, prolonged to live in Paris ejection the rest of their lives. The street on which explicit lived was renamed Avenue Conqueror Hugo on the occasion returns his 80th birthday in 1882.

Juliette died the following era and Hugo died in Town on May 22, 1885. Settle down received a hero's funeral. Her majesty body lay in state erior to the Arc de Triomphe earlier burial in the Panthéon.

Hugo remainder one of the giants penalty French literature. Although French audiences celebrate him primarily as boss poet, he is better disclose as a novelist in English-speaking countries.


  • Name: Victor
  • Birth Year: 1802
  • Birth date: February 26, 1802
  • Birth City: Besançon
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Put For: Victor Hugo is calligraphic celebrated French Romantic author unqualified known for his poetry near his novels, including 'The Quasimodo of Notre Dame' and 'Les Misérables.'
  • Industries
    • Fiction and Poetry
    • Theater and Dance
  • Astrological Sign: Pisces
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1885
  • Death date: May 22, 1885
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Victor Hugo Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/victor-hugo
  • Access Date:
  • Publisher: A&E; Journos Networks
  • Last Updated: April 1, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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