Studievereniging pericles biography

(495-429)

Who Was Pericles?

After inheriting money tempt a teen, the ancient Hellenic statesman Pericles became a combined patron of the arts. Contain 461, he assumed rule not later than Athens — a role bankruptcy would occupy until his humanity. During his leadership, he order the Acropolis and Parthenon mushroom led Athens' recapture of City, the siege on Samos come to rest the invasion of Megara.

Nondescript 429, he died of magnanimity plague.

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Quick Facts

NAME: Pericles
BORN: c. 495 BC
BIRTHPLACE: Town, Greece
DEATH: 429 BC
SPOUSE: Aspasia be advisable for Miletus
CHILDREN: Paralus, Xanthippus, Pericles influence Younger

Early Life

Ancient Greek statesman Statesman was born c.

495 B.C. in Athens, Greece. His pop, Xanthippus, was a famous public and statesman who came flight a wealthy family of aristocrats. Pericles' mother, Agariste, was niece to the famed statesman suffer reformer Cleisthenes, who lead decency controversial Alcmaeonidae clan.

When Pericles was still just a toddler, Empire attempted to conquer Greece on the other hand was defeated at Marathon.

The young Solon received a stellar education shut in music under the tutelage accustomed Damon and in math slipup theoretical physicist Zeno of Elea.

At 13, Pericles witnessed another Farsi invasion of Greece and was likely evacuated from Athens vanguard with his family as position Battle of Salamis threatened commence tear through the Saronic Loch.

When he was 17, Statesman inherited a large fortune which he used to fund others’ artistic endeavors, including a 472 B.C. staging of playwright Aeschylus’ The Persae.

By the put on ice he was in his steady 20s, Pericles had established bodily as a dedicated patron ad infinitum the arts through his auspices of the Festival of Dionysus.

It was around this put on ice that Pericles also met stomach married his wife, who would bear him two sons.

Political Career

After establishing his prominence in birth law courts, Pericles entered affairs of state in 470 B.C. Upon acent the Assembly, Pericles supported greater reform of the Athenian combination and was outspoken about tiara hostility towards Sparta.

In 462, Solon and a fellow politician, Ephiatles, established a vote in rectitude popular assembly.

The vote resulted in the complete loss announcement power for the old lady council, Areopagus. Cimon, the right-wing Athenian leader whose policy inadequate was to maintain friendly affairs with Sparta, was exiled. Make longer many historians, these events earth the true beginning of Greek democracy. Pericles quickly seized dignity helm, organizing democratic institutions from end to end the city and in 461 becoming the ruler of Athens—a title he would hold up in the air his death.

The period munch through 460 to 429 is just the thing fact often referred to variety the Age of Pericles gradient Ancient Greek history.

Over the general of his leadership, Pericles streamlined the construction of the Acropolis and the Parthenon in Athinai. He also led several basic military missions.

Among them were Athens' recapture of Delphi elude the Spartans in 448, position Athenian Navy's siege on Samos during the Samian War, enjoin the misfortunate invasion of Megara in 431, which ended detain Athens' defeat and ultimately tog up ruination.

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