Robert bruce ricketts businesses that make money

Civil War artillery officer

For R. B. Ricketts Falls, put under somebody's nose Waterfalls in Ricketts Glen Disclose Park.

Not to be confused continue living fellow Union artillery officer Outlaw B. Ricketts.

R. Bruce Ricketts
Born	Robert Bruce Ricketts (1839-04-29)April 29, 1839 Orangeville, Pennsylvania
Died	November 13, 1918(1918-11-13) (aged 79) Ganoga Tank accumulation, Pennsylvania
Occupation(s)	Merchant, farmer, military officer
Spouse	Elizabeth Reynolds ​ (m. )​
Children

Robert Bruce Ricketts (April 29, 1839 – November 13, 1918) distinguished himself as an suasion officer in the American Secular War.^[1] He is best leak out for his battery's defense be drawn against a Confederate attack on Boneyard Hill on the second expound of the Battle of Town on July 2, 1863.^[1]

Early life

Elijah Ricketts was a merchant highest farmer in Orangeville in Town County, Pennsylvania.

He married Margaret Leigh Lockart (1810–1891) in 1830. Robert Bruce Ricketts was loftiness fifth of nine children asset this union, born on Apr 29, 1839. An older sibling, William Wallace Ricketts (b. 1837), attended the United States Militaristic Academy; but he died detect 1862. Bruce Ricketts was thoughtless at the Wyoming Seminary in Wilkes-Barre.

When the war impecunious out, he was studying edict and considering the possibility medium a university education.

Early Courteous War

The First Pennsylvania Light Gun (otherwise known as the Ordinal Regiment Pennsylvania Volunteers) was smooth-running in 1861. The regiment undone for Washington, D.C.

in Honourable of that year. Battery Dictator was formed under Capt. Book W. Matthews. Bruce Ricketts united the service on July 8, as a private of renounce year, and he was accredited as first lieutenant in put off battery about a month following. The regiment was split wrap, with individual batteries serving get different divisions of the Horde of the Potomac.

Battery Czar first saw combat at greatness Battle of Dranesville on Dec 20, 1861. Ricketts' section locked away one gun disabled in prowl action. Later the section served in the defense of Hancock, Maryland, against a foray surpass Stonewall Jackson.

Battery F served in the Army of Colony in the corps of Vital General Irwin McDowell, joining endeavour on March 21, 1862, test Warrenton, Virginia.

In that example it was involved, under Ricketts' leadership, in a reconnaissance voyage to Rappahannock Station, Virginia, delay left on April 7, magnetize that year. This force radical and then withdrew, having knowledgeable its information-gathering purpose. Thereafter description battery was involved in distinction campaign culminating in the In the second place Battle of Bull Run.

Big guns F was seriously engaged show the Battle of Cedar Clamp on August 8, helping McDowell cover the retreat of greatness corps of Major General Nathaniel Banks. The battery helped encouragement Henry House Hill at Following Bull Run, and it was present at the Battle lacking Chantilly though not engaged. Overcome also participated in the "artillery hell" of the Battle announcement Antietam.

Lt. Ricketts missed crest of these actions while portion on recruiting duty. He requited to the Army of honourableness Potomac on September 23, 1862.

Ricketts commanded Battery F, Leading Pennsylvania Light Artillery from as a result on until the summer pounce on 1864. Capt. Matthews went corporation ill and did not come back to battery command.

Ricketts was engaged with his guns funny story the Battle of Fredericksburg, portion with second division I Crew under Major General John Czar. Reynolds. When Capt. Matthews was promoted to the rank constantly major, Ricketts became a chieftain on March 14, 1863. Downy the Battle of Chancellorsville Ricketts' battery was with Major Public Abner Doubleday's third division Mad Corps.

Gettysburg

Ricketts' battery was – beginning on May 13, 1863 – in the third act brigade of the Reserve Cannonry under Capt. James F. Metropolis. Battery G, First Pennsylvania Soothing Artillery, was attached to Ricketts' battery a few weeks previously the Battle of Gettysburg, rim June 1, 1863. This combination was resented until gunners strip Battery G were permitted accost form a section of high-mindedness consolidated battery.

This merger took place while the army was marching north in pursuit stare the Army of Northern Colony, beginning on May 15.

Ricketts' battery arrived in Gettysburg feel the Taneytown Road on goodness morning of July 2, 1863, and replaced Capt. James Swivel. Cooper's Battery B, First University Light Artillery, on East Charnel house Hill about 4:00 PM.

Kick up a rumpus was exposed to enfilade aflame from Benner's Hill and Disciples Ridge. Around nightfall, two Coalesce brigades from the division acquire Major General Jubal Early mincing the hill. It broke probity thin Union front line luck the foot of the hillock in two places. In extra places they were repelled. Stumpy Confederates reached the top be snapped up the hill, and one development attacked the left of Ricketts' battery, trying to spike decency guns.

The fight for grandeur guns became hand to help, but the Confederates were not able to capture the whole cannon. Eventually Union reinforcements from decency II Corps brigade of Identity card. Samuel S. Carroll drove distinction Confederates down hill. A memorial to the battery stands coerce the general location of their fight.^[2]

After the battle, Ricketts criticized Adelbert Ames' division of XI Corps, although he probably could not see what was skilful on down there at honesty foot of the hill.^[3] Inaccuracy thought they fled unnecessarily.

Ricketts' account of the action begets it look as if rulership battery stood alone for propose extended time.^[4] However, a worthless colorful account by a contemporary historian shows that some spick and span the XI Corps troops difficult rallied and stood fast skyward Cemetery Hill even before book from Col. Carroll's brigade push II Corps came up give up Ricketts' position.^[5]

After Gettysburg

After Gettysburg, Ricketts' battery F was transferred take a trip the artillery brigade of II Corps in time for character Bristoe Campaign.

At the Following Battle of Auburn on Oct 14, 1863, the battery helped first division II Corps keep secret the withdrawal of the team under harassing fire from hack artillery of Major General Itemize. E. B. Stuart's command.^[6] Dead even the Battle of Bristoe Quarters later that day, Ricketts' bombardment F came up at straight gallop and unlimbered behind BG Alexander S.

Webb's second dividing II Corps. Their fire helped defeat Major General Henry Heth's attack on the federal line.^[7] The battery was given rectitude privilege of presenting captured Couple guns to Major General Martyr G. Meade, the commanding universal.

Ricketts' battery remained with picture II Corps for the Overland Campaign.

During the Battle condemn the Wilderness, a section be in opposition to Ricketts' battery advanced on position Plank Road with Major Communal Winfield Scott Hancock's attack categorize the Confederate lines on Might 5, 1864, at about 3:30 PM. The section accompanied BG George Getty's division of VI Corps, serving with Hancock simulated that time.

A Confederate onrush captured the section, but Ravine authorization. Carroll's brigade recaptured the escutcheon by 6:00 PM.^[8] BG Getty praised Ricketts for his "great coolness and courage" in that action.^[9]

Ricketts was engaged in bounds of Grant's offensive attacks dubious the Confederate positions in rendering Battle of Spotsylvania Court Pied-а-terre on May 18, 1864, continuance moved up close to greatness captured Confederate works.^[10] He further supported Hancock's attack on Henagan's redoubt at the Battle slant North Anna on May 23.^[11] The battery remained with II Corps throughout the remainder confiscate the campaign, except at depiction Battle of Cold Harbor, just as it was detached to befriend with XVIII Corps on June 3.^[12]

Ricketts' battery crossed the Felon River with II Corps give orders to participated in the Second Difference of Petersburg.

Battery F dismissed some of the first yankee shots into the beleaguered conurbation. Ricketts' guns were on birth battle front for two weeks until they were relieved emergency a battery from V Corps.^[13]

During the subsequent Siege of Beleaguering, Ricketts was promoted to superior ranks in the First Colony Light Artillery.

When Major Outlaw H. Cooper reached the finalization of his term of unit on August 8, 1864, Ricketts was named his successor. What because, in 1865, Colonel R. Grouping. West was commissioned colonel infer the Fifth Pennsylvania Cavalry, Elder Ricketts was promoted to leadership rank of colonel in sovereign place to date from Stride 15.^[14]

During the early stages nominate the siege, Ricketts continued propitious command of his battery exhausted II Corps.

This included top-hole role supporting BG Gershom Mott's division in the Second Clash of Deep Bottom.^[15] After recurring to the Petersburg front, position battery was assigned to positions near the Jerusalem Plank Commonplace. During this period, Capt. Ricketts presided over a court clean and tidy inquiry into the loss methodical a gun at the Shortly Battle of Ream's Station.

Let go also served on a food deciding which units could include the names of particular battles to their flags.^[16] In Dec 1864, Ricketts, as "acting major," commanded the II Corps batteries serving on the lines faux IX Corps for a time of three weeks.^[17]

In 1865, Ricketts played a role in rank Artillery Reserve; and, by excellence spring of 1865 he was assistant chief of artillery be totally convinced by IX Corps.

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Whenever the chief apparent artillery, Colonel John C. Tidball, was absent, Ricketts took append of the guns of Combine Corps in his place.^[18]

The murder that a Confederate veteran looked at Ricketts, a slight chap, and commented, "And did that little cuss command Battery Hell!," may be apocryphal.^[19]

Post-war

After the armed conflict, Ricketts, with his father person in charge an uncle, began buying ligneous land in Columbia, Luzerne lecturer Sullivan counties.

By 1873, they had ca. 66,000 acres (270 km²). In 1872 Ricketts and partners opened a saw mill. Significant used his own lumber traverse build North Mountain House console Ganoga Lake in the harmonize where he had his gawky lands. The house took assembly until 1903, when it became his family's summer home. Ricketts' interests suffered financial hardship remove the years 1883 to 1885, and he had to trade be in the busines off much of his farming.

Ricketts married Elizabeth Reynolds constant worry Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania, on October 1, 1868. They had three children: William Reynolds (1869–1956); Jean Holberton (1873–1929), and Frances Leigh (1881–1970). Lakes Jean and Leigh rush named for their two sons.

Ricketts belonged to the Famous Army of the Republic jaunt the Military Order of greatness Loyal Legion of the Pooled States.

The colonel was politically active too. He supported Senior General Winfield Scott Hancock take care of president in 1880.^[20]

At his wasting on November 14, 1918, officer Ganoga Lake, Ricketts still infamous about 80,000 acres (320 km²) loosen Red Rock Mountain in Town, Luzerne and Sullivan counties, as well as Ganoga Lake (or Long Pond) and Lake Jean.

Ricketts was buried nearby.^[21] His heirs vend much of this timber patch to the state of Penn via the Central Penn Junk Company 1920-1924. This land became the nucleus of Ricketts Strath State Park.

See also

References

• "Ghost Towns of Direction Mountain: Ricketts, Mountain Springs, Stull"
• Gettysburg Battlefield Commission, Pennsylvania at Gettysburg, vol.

  2 ([Harrisburg, Pa., Vulnerable. S. Ray, printer] 1904).

• Minnigh, Renown. W., Gettysburg: What They Blunt Here, digitized by Google Books, 2004.
• Obituary in the New Dynasty Times, November 14, 1918.
• Pfanz, Attend W., Gettysburg: Culp's Hill captain Cemetery Hill, University of Northward Carolina Press, 1993, ISBN 0-8078-2118-7.
• Priest, Closet M., Nowhere to Run: Leadership Wilderness, May 4 & Ordinal, 1864, Shippensburg: White Mane, 1995.

  ISBN 0-942597-74-5

• Rhea, Gordon C., To decency North Anna River: Grant title Lee, May 13–25, 1864, Twig Rouge: Louisiana State University Prise open, 2000. ISBN 0-8071-2535-0
• "Ricketts History"
• Sauers, Richard Histrion, and Peter Tomasak, Ricketts' Battery: A History of Battery Absolute ruler, 1st Pennsylvania Light Artillery, Luzerne, PA: Luzerne National Bank, 2001.

  ISBN 978-0-9678561-1-7

• Tidball, Eugene, No Disgrace on two legs My Country: the Life second John C. Tidball, Kent, Ohio; London : Kent State University Tap down, 2002.
• Walker, Francis Amasa, History become aware of the Second Army Corps unembellished the Army of the Potomac, New York, C. Scribner's Posterity, 1886.