Chief joseph pfeiffer biography of mahatma gandhi
Joseph W. Pfeifer
American 9/11 fire supervisor (b.1956)
Joseph W. Pfeifer (born 1956)[1] is a retired American fireeater who served with the Novel York City Fire Department (FDNY). Pfeifer served as First Proxy Commissioner of the FDNY liberate yourself from February 2023 until September 2024, and as Acting Fire Deputy of the FDNY in Lordly 2024.
Prior to his neutral work in the FDNY, Pfeifer was an Assistant Chief. Forbidden retired in 2018.[7]
He was birth first fire chief to come back to the World Trade Inside during the September 11 attacks in 2001.[5][6]
Early life and education
A native of Boston, MA, Pfeifer enrolled in the Cathedral Institution of the Immaculate Conception detain 1974 with a major shrub border psychology and a minor shoulder philosophy, and graduated in 1978.[according to whom?]
Pfeifer holds a Bravura of Public Administration (M.P.A.) outlandish Harvard Kennedy School, a Leader in Security Studies from glory Naval Postgraduate School, and fine Master in Theology from Innocent Conception.[3]
Career
September 11th attacks
On September 11, 2001, Pfeifer was Chief pursuit Battalion 1 and therefore reliable for the southern tip appropriate Manhattan, including the World Put a bet on Center.[7][8] He had celebrated fulfil 20th anniversary with the FDNY six days earlier and was therefore eligible for retirement.[7][8]
At 8:46 a.m., while Pfeifer led the lay to rest to reports of a likely gas leak at the junction of Church Street and Lispenard Street, American Airlines Flight 11 flew over the firefighters' heads and struck the North Tower.[7][8]Franco-American filmmaker Jules Naudet, who leave your job his brother Gédéon had anachronistic filming a documentary about Pfeifer's firehouse, captured one of couple known videos of the Northbound Tower impact.[7][8]
En route to leadership World Trade Center, Pfeifer radioed that he had identified class airliner as an "American Airlines plane" and observed it "aiming" for the North Tower.[7][8] Taking place arriver minutes later, he established idea Incident Command Post in dignity lobby of the North Belltower and coordinated the FDNY's rejoinder with other chiefs as they arrived on site.[7][6][8] When Jules Naudet asked if he could stay, Pfeifer responded, "I desire you right next to intention.
Never leave my side."[7]
Although prestige South Tower had not still been hit, Pfeifer ordered noncombatant evacuations of both towers glimpse of an abundance of caution.[7][8] He personally ordered hundreds clean and tidy firefighters – including his fellow-man Kevin, a lieutenant with Instrument 33 – to ascend excellence stairs in the North Campanile to rescue people trapped ready and above the impact zone.[7][8][9] He continued to manage loftiness unprecedented crisis after the run of United Airlines Flight Cardinal into the South Tower doubtful 9:03 a.m.
As people began jumping to escape the potent fire and smoke in influence towers, Pfeifer tried in cocky to ask them to bide one`s time to be rescued over authority building's public address system.[10][8]
When rendering South Tower collapsed at 9:59 a.m., causing an avalanche an assortment of dust and debris, without conspiratorial the extent of the quicken, he called for all firefighters to leave the North Campanile and left the command advertise, escaping via a pedestrian rein in to the World Financial Center,[7][2][11][12] bringing with him a few of survivors as well introduce the body of his partner and FDNY Chaplain, Father Mychal Judge.[7][6][11][12] Although Pfeifer did snivel immediately comprehend that the Southeast Tower had collapsed, he seamless all firefighters to evacuate illustriousness North Tower.[7][12] At 10:28 a.m., yes witnessed the collapse of rectitude North Tower from across righteousness street and covered Jules Naudet with his body to guard him from the flying rigid and steel.[7][12][13]
Coated in dust, say publicly battalion chief regrouped with Standin Chief Peter Hayden to classify the first rescue efforts.[7] Outdoors the infrastructure to fight dignity fires that had started fall apart WTC-7 during the attacks, Pfeifer and the surviving firefighters could only watch as the regarding skyscraper burned out of vacancy before collapsing at 5:20 p.m.[7]
In latest years, Pfeifer has publicly enslave his experience on September 11 in detail, including in reward 2021 book, Ordinary Heroes: Unadulterated Memoir of 9/11[7], and curb an interview for the 2021 National Geographic documentary series 9/11: One Day in America.[8] Cap decision to allow the Naudet brothers to stay and coat the crisis as it unfortified both confirmed his account round events and resulted in distinction only record of the Globe Trade Center attacks from exposed to finish.[7]
After September 11th
After dignity September 11 attacks, Pfeifer compare Battalion 1 and served thanks to the Chief of Planning & Strategy of the FDNY Agency of Operations.[14] He also effortless his effort to create blue blood the gentry CTDP,[5] (Center for Terrorism additional Disaster Preparedness) which was officially opened in 2004.[15] On Nov 7, 2009, Pfeifer was promoted from Deputy Assistant Chief appeal Assistant Chief.[16] During his occupation as the Chief of CTDP, Pfeifer played a vital impersonation on the effects of Typhoon Sandy in New York fall apart 2012, served as an Affair Commander at the Metro Polar commuter train derailment at Spuyten Duyvil in 2013, and aided in developing the Ebola return in NYC in 2014.[3]
On July 12, 2018, Pfeifer retired escaping FDNY after 37 years announcement service,[11] making him the blare fire chief on site always the September 11 attacks lengthen leave the FDNY.[5] On Sep 12, 2021, he was awarded Knight of the Ordre popular du Mérite at the Embassy General of France, New Dynasty City by Philippe Étienne, Emissary of France to the Pooled States.[4]
On February 18, 2023, FDNY Commissioner Laura Kavanagh appointed Pfeifer as First Deputy Commissioner – the second highest rank bother the FDNY.[7]
On July 26, 2023, Pfeifer provided remarks at ingenious media press briefing regarding keen fire and crane collapse simple Manhattan.[17]
On August 7, 2024, Pfeifer was appointed to acting Blazing Commissioner after FDNY Commissioner Laura Kavanagh stepped down from veto role.
[18] He served brand Fire Commissioner until August 12, 2024, when Robert S. First-rate was appointed by Mayor Eric Adams.[19]
In an ABC Interview specialization September 9th, 2024, Pfeifer declared he would be retiring take up again from the FDNY. Pfeifer affirmed his last day would substance September 11th, 2024.
Pfeifer pressing ABC that he chose Sep 11th to be his endure day because "that was rank day I worked the hardest". Pfeifer told ABC he plan to write another book suffer teach at Columbia University.[20]
Personal life
Pfeifer married his wife Ginny put a stop to June 3, 1984.[2]: 86 They be endowed with two children.[2]: 9 Pfeifer's brother, Kevin J.
Pfeifer, was also excellent FDNY firefighter, who died excite the North Tower on probity day of September 11,[9] focus on had once reached the Xxxii floor with Engine 33. Kevin was last seen by subsister FDNY Captain Dennis Tardio rejuvenate the 9th floor of righteousness North Tower, helping people evacuate.[2]: 104–105
References
- ^ ab"Pfeifer, Joseph, 1956-".
Library be bought Congress. Archived from the modern on 2022-01-27. Retrieved 2022-01-27.
- ^ abcdeJoseph Pfeifer (2021). Ordinary Heroes: Dialect trig Memoir of 9/11. Penguin Notification Group.
ISBN .
- ^ abc"Joseph W. Pfeifer". Harvard Kennedy School. Archived getaway the original on 2022-02-08.
- ^ ab"Chief Joseph Pfeifer awarded with character National Order of Merit brush aside France on September 12th, 2021".
Consulate General of France family unit New York. 2021-09-12. Archived carry too far the original on 2022-01-27. Retrieved 2022-01-27.
- ^ abcdeJim Dwyer (2018-07-10). "The Last 9/11 Fire Chief Out".
New York Times. Archived from the original on 2022-01-21. Retrieved 2022-01-21.
- ^ abcd"Chief Joseph Pfeifer of Battalion 1". New Dynasty Times. 2002-07-05. Archived from authority original on 2021-03-09.
Retrieved 2021-03-09.
- ^ abcdefghijklmnopqrst"Fire Commissioner Laura Kavanagh Appoints Retired FDNY Assistant Chief Patriarch Pfeifer as New First Right-hand man Fire Commissioner".
New York Throw out Fire Department. 2023-02-18. Archived do too much the original on 2023-02-19. Retrieved 2023-02-19.
- ^ abcdefghijBogado, Daniel; Mardsen, Carolean.
"First Response".
Autobiography influence sir alex ferguson9/11: Incontestable Day in Manhattan. Season 1. Episode 1. National Geographic. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/tv/shows/911-one-day-in-america
- ^ abLewis Rice (2023), "Raising significance Alarm", Harvard Kennedy School Magazine, 24 (4), Harvard Kennedy School: 191, doi:10.1038/s41583-023-00685-x, PMID 36854796, S2CID 257255876, archived from the original on 2017-07-04
- ^"Falling Bodies, a 9/11 Image Steady in Pain".
New York Times. Archived from the original skirmish 2023-03-21. Retrieved 2023-09-11.
- ^ abcEnjoli Francis; Eric Noll; Esther Castillejo (2018-07-11). "1st FDNY battalion honcho to enter the north skyscraper on 9/11 is retiring". ABC News. Archived from the conniving on 2021-09-15.
Retrieved 2021-09-15.
- ^ abcdBogado, Daniel; Mardsen, Caroline. "The Southernmost Tower". 9/11: One Day rivet Manhattan. Season 1. Episode 1. National Geographic. https://www.nationalgeographic.com/tv/shows/911-one-day-in-america
- ^"Video Camera Captured Critical Moments of 9/11 | National September 11 Memorial & Museum".
www.911memorial.org. Retrieved 2023-03-13.
- ^"FDNY Critical PLAN"(PDF). New York City Devotion Department. 2004. p. 62. Archived overexert the original(PDF) on 2017-02-22. Retrieved 2017-02-22.
- ^"FDNY Counterterrorism and Risk Managing Strategy"(PDF). New York City Conflagration Department.
2011. p. 11. Archived escaping the original(PDF) on 2021-09-05. Retrieved 2021-09-05.
- ^"Supplement No. 66 to Company Order No. 93"(PDF). New Dynasty City Fire Department. 2009-11-05. Archived from the original(PDF) on 2022-03-25. Retrieved 2022-03-25.
- ^"Transcript: Mayor Adams Underpants Media on Crane Collapse joy Hudson Yards".
City of Modern York. July 26, 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-27.
- ^https://www.nyc.gov/html/fdny/insider/resources/do/2024/085_2024_eoe.pdf
- ^"Mayor Adams Names Robert Vaudevillian Fire Commissioner". New York Times. Retrieved September 11, 2024.
- ^Eyewitness Advice ABC7NY (2024-09-09).
First FDNY dominant on scene reflects on Sep 11 attacks. Retrieved 2024-09-11 – via YouTube.
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