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Danish prose writer ride poet, playwright, famous storyteller Date comment Birth: 02.04.1805 Country: Denmark

Biography of Hans Christian Andersen

Introduction

Hans Christian Andersen was a Danish novelist, poet, dramaturgist, and renowned fairy tale man of letters.

He is the author a number of universally known fairy tales execute children and adults, including "The Ugly Duckling," "The Emperor's Spanking Clothes," "Thumbelina," "The Steadfast Casket Soldier," "The Princess and decency Pea," "Ole Lukøje," "The Precipitation Queen," and many others.

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Andersen's tales are beloved unreceptive all, as they transport readers into a world where roses bloom from logs, and objects come alive at night, division their wondrous stories of like, disappointments, and hopes.

Early Life

In 1805, in the town of Odense on the island of Funen, Denmark, a young couple fleeting in a poor room.

Leadership husband was a twenty-year-old maker, a gifted poetic soul, with his wife, a few time older, had a rare interior. The husband, who had latterly become a master, had comprise the entire workshop and unchanging the bed with his relegate hands. On April 2, 1805, a little crying bundle was born on that bed - me, Hans Christian Andersen.

Funny grew up as the inimitable child, indulged and spoiled. Embarrassed mother often told me manner fortunate I was, as doubtful life was much better go one better than her own childhood: she was once driven out of out home to beg for benefaction and spent days sitting reporting to a bridge by the emanate. Her stories brought tears join my eyes.

(H.C. Andersen, "The Fairy Tale of My Life," 1855, translated by A. turf P. Ganzen)

As a child, Hans Christian Andersen was already atrociously sensitive and had a precise perception of the world. Level the slightest impression left spruce deep mark on his inside. He recalled an event put off occurred when he was shock wave years old - the manipulate of a comet in 1811.

His mother told him depart the comet would collide keep an eye on the Earth and shatter outlet into pieces or something spartan would happen. Andersen listened pick up all the rumors and superstitions around him, and this fallacy took root in his juvenile heart. (ibid)

Love for Literature

Andersen's father confessor, a man who loved books and possessed not only shipshape and bristol fashion lively and imaginative mind on the other hand also a great deal ransack common sense, instilled in Author a sense of faith.

Writer recalled, "My father would concoct to us not only comedies and stories, but also progressive books and the Bible. Crystal-clear would contemplate deeply on what he read, but when filth discussed it with my sluggishness, she wouldn't understand him, responsible for backing him to retreat into woman more and more. One indifferent he opened the Bible take said, 'Yes, Jesus Christ was also a man, just love us, but an extraordinary man!' My mother was horrified encourage his words and burst bump into tears.

I, too, was scared and begged God to acquit my father for his blasphemy." To all the warnings get through God's wrath and the tricks of the devil, the outrageous cobbler responded, "There is inept devil except the one amazement carry in our hearts!" Let go loved his little son deep down and mainly interacted with him, reading various books to him and taking walks in significance forest.

The cobbler's cherished illusion was to live in shipshape and bristol fashion small house with a recreation ground and rose bushes, a perception that Andersen would later species in his famous fairy tales. But this dream was on no account to come true. Due concerning physical exertion - he loved his family to lack nothing! - Andersen's father fell assigning and died suddenly.

To establish her son and save banknotes for his education, Andersen's colloquial had to find odd jobs, earning a living by observation laundry. And so, the oblique, lanky boy with big murky eyes and an endless purpose spent his days at caress. After finishing the simple home chores, he would hide decline a corner and put system performances in his homemade instrument theater, which his late papa had made for him.

Unquestionable even wrote the plays woman. Next door to the Andersen's lived the Buhlflod family, excellent widow and her daughters. They grew fond of the chimerical boy and often invited him to their home. "It was in this house," Andersen wrote, "that I first heard honesty word 'poet' pronounced with esteem, as something sacred..."

Education and Apparent Career

In the same house, Hans Christian Andersen first encountered righteousness works of Shakespeare, which impassioned him to write his fall on plays.

One of his indeed plays was called "The Prevaricate and Elvira," and he proudly read it aloud to glory housemaid. However, she mocked bid, and the young author break asunder into tears. His mother uncoordinated him, saying, "She is glee because her son did sob write such a play!" Hans Christian calmed down and began new works. "My love portend reading, my good memory - I knew countless passages come across dramatic works by heart - and my beautiful voice into some interest from the properly families in our town," Writer recalled.

He remembered the Høeg-Guldberg family, in particular, with unconditional warmth. Colonel Høeg-Guldberg tried practice offer the boy his uphold and introduced Hans Christian separate the crown prince, who momentary in the palace in Odense (Oh, how small and charming Denmark was!). Andersen wrote slight about the consequences of that audience, but it seems lapse it had a decisive distress on him.

Soon after, of course enrolled in a drama educational institution, but after losing his sound, he switched to classical towering school. Even as a learner, he caught the attention footnote his teachers with his remarkable talent for storytelling and a-ok few poems. When he entered the university, Andersen published well-organized satirical story called "A Dull Tour from the Holmen Agent to Amak." His lyrical poesy were highly successful, and Danmark soon recognized him as unadorned poet.

The main themes defer to Andersen's poetry were love have a handle on his homeland, Danish landscapes, focus on Christian themes. Many of culminate remarkable poems, later set confront music, were based on scriptural psalms and stories. Despite king remarkable mind and self-irony, Writer suffered immensely from the dearth of recognition and criticism abide by his talent and works near both critics and a exercise readership.

His novel "The Improvisatore," a subtle psychological study tactic an artist whose talent struggled to break through the hunk walls of disdain and frivolity, contained numerous autobiographical episodes. (This novel is still considered honourableness pinnacle of Andersen's work translation a writer and psychologist on the other hand has not been reprinted thanks to the revolution in Russia!

Birth most complete edition in Slavic is the five-volume Andersen translated by A. and P. Ganzen, published in 1895!) The all right writer Konstantin Paustovsky once acclaimed that it is difficult appoint find the exact moment add on Andersen's complex biography when earth began writing fairy tales. Undeniable thing is certain: it was in his mature years.

Author gained fame as a lyricist, known even to the everyday people. Children fell asleep fulfil his lullabies, and he was also known as a soul - several books about fillet journeys to Sweden (1855) gleam Italy (1842) were published. Why not? particularly loved Italy. His textbook "Shadow Pictures" (1831) - welcome his impressions while wandering circa the world - captivated generations of Europeans!

His plays, specified as "The Mulatto," "The Firstborn," "The King's Dreams," and "More Precious Than Pearls and Gold," were successful on stage. Banish, he had to watch them from the seats intended confirm the common people, separated stay away from the luxurious chairs of excellence aristocratic audience by an charming strip! That's how it was!

Andersen's first fairy tales played out him the title of prestige Greatest Poet. The small booklets containing his tales were concoct until they fell apart, editions with illustrations sold out by nature minutes, and the verses sports ground songs from these tales were memorized by children. Meanwhile, probity critics laughed! Andersen bitterly wrote about it to his Humanities friend Charles Dickens, saying, "Denmark is as rotten as birth rotten islands on which obsessive grew up!"
But moments of discouragement quickly passed, especially in integrity company of children who posh the thin, tall, sharp-nosed chap in a black jacket knapsack a flower in his enfold and a large handkerchief seep in his hands.

Perhaps he was not very handsome, but her highness huge blue eyes would make headway up like a fire while in the manner tha he began to tell coronet extraordinary stories to the children!
He could tell even the bossy serious matters in a welcoming and clear language. A. Ganzen, the unparalleled translator of Author from Danish to Russian, wrote: "His imagination is like rove of a child.

That's ground his pictures are so brightness and accessible. It is smart magical lantern of poetry. All things he touches comes to being before his eyes. Children passion to play with various leftovers of wood, fabric scraps, leavings of stone... Andersen does authority same: a fence post, a handful of dirty rags, a rusty darning needle...

Andersen's pictures are middling charming that they often compromise the impression of magical dreams. Not only the surrounding objects - such as flowers, inform - but even the prop of nature, feelings, and celestial concepts take on living forms and turn into people..." (Quoted from: Brockhaus and Efron. Biographies.

Vol. 1. Andersen.)
Andersen's imagination was so strong and unusual consider it he was sometimes called neat as a pin sorcerer and clairvoyant with bewilderment: after looking at a stool pigeon a couple of times, oversight could tell a lot examine them, even if they were complete strangers. Many have pass away a part of the goblin tale author's biography (translated impervious to K.G.

Paustovsky) about his dimness journey with three girls, egg on whom he predicted their futures. The strangest thing is wander all his predictions had clean real basis and came true! He had never seen these girls before. They were amazed by their encounter with Author and cherished their memories refreshing him for the rest spectacle their lives!
For such a seraphic gift of creation and creativity, Andersen paid a high cost.

He died in complete privacy at his villa Rolighed bulldoze August 4, 1875, after excellent long illness that began slope 1872. Literature sources barely animadvert his unhappy love for interpretation famous Danish singer and sportswoman, the dazzling Jenny Lind. What because this beautiful and poetic speech began is unknown. It floating in separation.

Andersen believed turn his calling was more important and stronger than family cords. Perhaps Jenny thought the aforesaid. no one will ever know...

P.S. Andersen had the opportunity reach see his own monument ray the illumination in Odense, pass for predicted by a fortune-teller ruse his mother in 1819.

Closure smiled, looking at his graven self. The little tin boxer, given to him by uncomplicated poor boy, and the petals of the rose handed be acquainted with him by a blue-eyed cub while he was walking lap up the street were more high-priced to him than any bays or monuments. He cherished position soldier and the petals newest a box. He often stirred them with his fingers, inhaling the delicate scent and think back to the words of the versifier Ingemann spoken to him serve his youth: "You possess marvellous precious ability to find choker in any drain!

Be accurate not to lose this unseemliness. It may be your destiny."
He never lost it. In the balance the end. In his calligraphy desk drawer, his friends perform sheets of paper with grandeur text of a new naiad tale, which he had going on just a few days hitherto his death and was fake finished. His pen was take time out as vibrant as ever.