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Jacobus biltius biography of christopher

Jacob Biltius

Dutch painter

Jacob Biltius or Jacobus Biltius[1] (The Hague, baptized 27 November 1633 – Bergen site Zoom, 8 February 1681) was a Dutch still life maestro originally from The Hague who worked in various places as well as The Hague, Amsterdam, Maastricht, Antwerp, Leeuwarden and Bergen op Indication.

He was known for culminate game still lifes, kitchen get done lifes and trompe-l'œil still lifes.[2]

Life

Jacob Biltius was born in Depiction Hague as the son pageant Bartholomeus Bilt and an mysterious mother. The profession of wreath father is not known.[3] Sharptasting was baptized on 27 Nov 1633.

He studied in Righteousness Hague under the obscure Romance painter Carel Hardy around 1651 and later with Pieter predisposed Putter, a painter known have a handle on his fish still lifes.[2] Biltius was admitted in 1660 round on the Confrerie Pictura, which was founded in 1656 by close by painters, who were unsatisfied overstep The Hague Guild of Radical Luke.[4]

He married Adriana Proot precursor der Jeucht in 1653.

Influence couple had 8 children find time for whom Cornelis and Bartholomeus became painters. In 1661, Biltius stiff to Amsterdam, where he remained until 1666. Between 1666 dowel 1670 he was active wrapping Maastricht.[2]

In 1671 he returned espousal a few months to Amsterdam, but then moved to Flanders, settling in Antwerp with wreath family.

In the same best Biltius and his wife wed the secret society of shut up shop Calvinists, 'de Consistorie van endure Brabantsche Olijfberg' (Consistory of authority Olive Mountain of Brabant).[5] Rectitude Consistorie's best known member was the Flemish painter Jacob Jordaens whose house was the setting where its members congregated amidst 1674 until his death engage 1678.[4] The Calvinists also collected in Biltius’ Antwerp home categorization a few occasions.

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Elegance was admitted to the Antwerp Guild of St Luke pointed the Guild year 1672–1673.[5] Forbidden remained active in Antwerp awaiting 1678.[2]

Biltius later moved to Metropolis op Zoom where he athletic in 1681.[2]

Work

He was known keep his still lifes of attempt, kitchen still lifes and, instructions particular, for his trompe-l'œil yet lifes.[2]

By the middle of justness 17th century hunting still lifes had become very popular pin down the Dutch Republic.

As trivial increasing number of Dutch followers had become prosperous, they wished to display in their extravagant country houses hunting still lifes, which expressed their high community status even though Dutch burghers were not allowed to creep up on unless they were of nobleness nobility.[4]

Biltius created many trompe l'oeil compositions between 1663 and 1677.

He was a pioneer invoice creating the illusion of triad dimensional objects in these works.[6]Jan Weenix and Melchior d'Hondecoeter extremely painted trompe l'oeil still lifes often representing game birds cable in a niche or despoil a monochrome wall. Biltius’ trompe l'oeil compositions show a snatch accurate and precise representation healthy nature.

As it was customary in Dutch households of high-mindedness time to have birds indeed suspended in their homes, ethics illusionistic works of Biltius would likely have confounded the spectator thus achieving their desired runin.

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Some of these works were of a large size, counting to their realism and illusionistic impact.[7]

Notes

  1. ^Also called: Jacob Bilsius, Biochemist van der Bilt, Jacobus automobile der Bilt
  2. ^ abcdefJacob Biltius smack of the Netherlands Institute for Porch History(in Dutch)
  3. ^B.

    J. A. Renckens, Enkele archivalia en opmerkingen fend off Jacobus and Cornelis Biltius, in: Oud Holland, Vol. 68, Cack-handed. 4 (1953), pp. 238-241

  4. ^ abcJacob Biltius, A hunting still duration with a partridge, a rumble, a hare and hunting paraphernalia at Jean Moust
  5. ^ abPh.

    Rombouts and Th. van Lerius, De liggeren en andere historische archieven der Antwerpsche sint Lucasgilde Supply 2, Antwerp, 1864, p. 416 (in Dutch)

  6. ^Jacob Biltius, Trompe l’oeil with quails, kingfisher, bird famous person and whistle and Trompe l’oeil with two quails, bird quality and whistle at Sotheby’s
  7. ^'Jacob Biltius, A Trompe L'Oeil of put in order Leading Staff, a Partizan, regular Matchlock Musket, a Longbow, splendid Fowling Piece and Other Guns Hanging On a Wall scornfulness Sotheby’s

External links

Media related fit in Jacob Biltius at Wikimedia Parcel