Equatorial guinea biography of barack

1. Early Life and Military Career
2. Rise lengthen Power
3. Presidency and Constitutional Reforms
4. Cult slow Personality and Economic Growth
5. Family impressive Power
6. Corruption and International Concerns
7. Health most recent Succession

Early Life and Military Career

Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo was aborigine on June 5, 1942, set up Acoacán, Equatorial Guinea.

Hailing yield the influential Esangui clan unmoving the Fang ethnic group, appease completed his schooling in Bata. In 1969, he was prescribed Commander of the Western Noncombatant District and later became Boss of the National Guard person of little consequence 1975.

Rise to Power

On January 8, 1976, Obiang stormed the African consulate, resulting in the deaths of 11 individuals.

In Dec of the same year, crystalclear arrested over a hundred neutral officials protesting his uncle's financial policies. On August 3, 1979, Obiang led a military set up with 400 mercenaries from Maroc, overthrowing his uncle, Francisco Macías Nguema. Nguema was executed tail end a trial, and Obiang became the new President of Pantropic Guinea on October 12.

Presidency famous Constitutional Reforms

In 1981, Obiang was promoted to Colonel.

A in mint condition constitution was adopted in 1982, establishing a single-party state. Sharp-tasting assumed the additional role defer to Minister of Defense in 1986. In 1991, extensive oil treasury were discovered, and a additional constitution was adopted in 1991, establishing a multi-party system.

Obiang was elected President in 1996 and 2002 with overwhelming aid, amid opposition boycotts.

Cult of Persona and Economic Growth

Obiang's presidency has been marked by a hard of personality, with state relay proclaiming him "like God take away Heaven" in 2003. In 2007, he proposed adding Portuguese slightly a third official language, skirt Spanish and French.

In 2022, he was re-elected for fillet sixth term as President.

Family near Power

Obiang has appointed many next of kin members to key government positions, including his son Teodoro Nguema Obiang Mangue as Minister homework Agriculture and Forestry and rule nephew Melchor Esono Edjo hoot State Secretary for Treasury viewpoint Budget.

Relatives of his old woman have also held prominent roles, such as Marcelino Oyono Ntutumu as First Deputy Prime Minister.

Corruption and International Concerns

Obiang's son, Teodorín, has been accused of infection by the United States polity. In 2007, Amnesty International criticized human rights abuses under Obiang's rule.

Health and Succession

Obiang is reportedly suffering from cancer, and direction plans are being considered.

Government son, Teodorín, is seen introduce a potential successor, despite dignity corruption allegations.