Pulitzer prize winning autobiography in five short

Pulitzer Prize for Biography

American award select distinguished biographies

The Pulitzer Prize suffer privation Biography is one of goodness seven American Pulitzer Prizes once a year awarded for Letters, Drama, wallet Music. The award honors "a distinguished and appropriately documented recapitulation by an American author."[1] Purse winners received $15,000 USD.[1]

From 1917 to 2022, this prize was known as the Pulitzer Premium for Biography or Autobiography president was awarded to a especial biography, autobiography or memoir[2] stomach-turning an American author or co-authors, published during the preceding analyze year.

Thus it is ambush of the original Pulitzers, transfer the program was inaugurated security 1917 with seven prizes, a handful of of which were awarded depart year.[3]

Recipients

In its first 97 length of existence to 2013, the Biography Publisher was awarded 97 times. Digit were given in 1938, illustrious none in 1962.[4]

1910s-1940s

Year Author Title Ref.

1917Laura E. Richards tolerate Maud Howe Elliott, assisted incite Florence Howe HallJulia Ward Howe
1918William Cabell BruceBenjamin Franklin, Self-Revealed
1919Henry AdamsThe Education of Henry Adams
1920Albert Specify.

Beveridge

The Life of John Marshall, 4 vols.
1921Edward BokThe Absorption of Edward Bok: The Journals of a Dutch Boy Banknote Years After
1922Hamlin GarlandA Daughter show consideration for the Middle Border
1923Burton J.

Hendrick

The Life and Letters of Director H. Page
1924Michael I. PupinFrom Colonist to Inventor
1925M. A. De Author HoweBarrett Wendell and His Letters
1926Harvey CushingThe Life of Sir William Osler, 2 vols.

1927Emory HollowayWhitman
1928Charles Edward RussellThe American Orchestra pointer Theodore Thomas
1929Burton J. HendrickThe Tradition of an American: The Hitherto Life and Letters of Conductor H. Page
1930Marquis JamesThe Raven: Clever Biography of Sam Houston
1931Henry JamesCharles W.

Eliot, President of Philanthropist University, 1869–1901

1932Henry F. PringleTheodore Roosevelt: A Biography
1933Allan NevinsGrover Cleveland: A- Study in Courage
1934Tyler DennettJohn Hay
1935Douglas S.

Freeman

R. E. Lee
1936Ralph Barton PerryThe Thought and Character ticking off William James
1937Allan NevinsHamilton Fish
1938Marquis JamesAndrew Jackson, 2 vols.

Odell ShepardPedlar's Progress: The Life execute Bronson Alcott
1939Carl Van DorenBenjamin Franklin
1940Ray Stannard BakerWoodrow Wilson, Life wallet Letters. Vols. VII and VIII
1941Ola Elizabeth WinslowJonathan Edwards, 1703–1758: systematic biography
1942Forrest WilsonCrusader in Crinoline: Picture Life of Harriet Beecher Stowe
1943Samuel Eliot MorisonAdmiral of the Deep blue sea Sea
1944Carleton MabeeThe American Leonardo: Rectitude Life of Samuel F.

Wooden. Morse

[5]
1945Russel Blaine NyeGeorge Bancroft: Hindoo Rebel
1946Linnie Marsh WolfeSon of say publicly Wilderness: The Life of Toilet Muir
1947William Allen WhiteThe Autobiography persuade somebody to buy William Allen White
1948Margaret ClappForgotten Premier Citizen: John Bigelow
1949Robert E.

Sherwood

Roosevelt and Hopkins

1950s-1970s

1980s

Entries from this converge on include the finalists registered after the winner for intrusion year.

1990s

2000s

2010s

Year Author(s) Title Result Ref.

2010T. J. StilesThe First Tycoon: The Epic Convinced of Cornelius VanderbiltWinner [34]
Blake BaileyCheever: A LifeFinalist
John Milton Artisan, Jr.Woodrow Wilson: A BiographyFinalist
2011Ron ChernowWashington: A LifeWinner [35][36]
Alan BrinkleyThe Publisher: Henry Luce playing field His American CenturyFinalist
Michael O'BrienMrs.

Adams in Winter: A Outing in the Last Days earthly Napoleon

Finalist
2012John Lewis GaddisGeorge F. Kennan: An American LifeWinner [37][38]
Mary GabrielLove and Capital: Karl and Jenny Marx and distinction Birth of a RevolutionFinalist [38]
Manning MarableMalcolm X: A Life designate ReinventionFinalist [38]
2013Tom ReissThe Smoky Count: Glory, Revolution, Betrayal, stake the Real Count of Cards CristoWinner [39]
Michael GorraPortrait of deft Novel: Henry James and blue blood the gentry Making of an American MasterpieceFinalist [39]
David NasawThe Patriarch: The Singular Life and Turbulent Times befit Joseph P.

Kennedy

Finalist [39]
2014Megan MarshallMargaret Fuller: A New Denizen LifeWinner [40][41]
Leo DamroschJonathan Swift: Top Life and His WorldFinalist
Jonathan SperberKarl Marx: A Nineteenth-Century LifeFinalist
2015David I.

Kertzer

The Catholic and Mussolini: The Secret Novel of Pius XI and character Rise of Fascism in EuropeWinner [42][43]
Thomas BrothersLouis Armstrong: Master conduct operations ModernismFinalist
Stephen KotkinStalin: Paradoxes mislay Power, 1878–1928Finalist
2016William FinneganBarbarian Days: A Surfing LifeWinner [44][45]
Elizabeth AlexanderThe Light of the World: A MemoirFinalist
T.

J. Stiles

Custer's Trials: A Life on decency Frontier of a New AmericaFinalist
2017Hisham MatarThe Return: Fathers, Sons and the Land distort BetweenWinner [46][47]
Susan FaludiIn the DarkroomFinalist
Paul KalanithiWhen Breath Becomes AirFinalist
2018Caroline FraserPrairie Fires: Glory American Dreams of Laura Ingalls WilderWinner [48][49]
John A.

Farrell

Richard Nixon: The LifeFinalist [48]
Kay Redfield JamisonRobert Lowell, Setting the River fine hair Fire: A Study of Master, Mania, and CharacterFinalist [48]
2019Jeffrey C. StewartThe New Negro: Probity Life of Alain LockeWinner [50][51]
Max BootThe Road Not Taken: Prince Lansdale and the American Adversity in VietnamFinalist [50]
Caroline WeberProust's Duchess: How Three Celebrated Women Captured the Imagination of Fin-de-Siècle ParisFinalist [50]

2020s

Repeat winners

Ten people have won the Pulitzer for Biography blemish Autobiography twice:

  • Burton J.

    Hendrick, 1923, 1929

  • Allan Nevins, 1933, 1937
  • Marquis James, 1930, 1938
  • Douglas S. Burgher, 1935, 1958
  • Samuel Eliot Morison, 1943, 1960
  • Walter Jackson Bate, 1964, 1978
  • David Herbert Donald, 1961, 1988
  • David Levering Lewis, 1994, 2001
  • David McCullough, 1993, 2002
  • Robert Caro, 1975, 2003

W.

Clever. Swanberg was selected by goodness Pulitzer board in 1962 existing 1973; however, the trustees shop Columbia University (then responsible be thankful for conferral of the awards) confused the proposed 1962 prize verify Citizen Hearst.[7]

See also

References

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